🇪🇸 Spanish Beginner - Week 5
DOCUMENT 1: Lesson Plan • Theme: Food, Preferences, and Ordering
Learning Objectives
- Express likes and dislikes with gustar.
- Use quiero and puedo for polite ordering.
- Ask for food, drinks, and simple modifications.
- Use basic quantity expressions naturally.
- Integrate prior-week identity and location language in restaurant contexts.
Day 1 - Food and Drink Vocabulary
Comprehensible Input (Dialogue or Reading)
— Hola, ¿qué quieres comer?
— Quiero una ensalada y una sopa.
— ¿Te gusta el café?
— Sí, me gusta mucho.
— También quiero agua, por favor.
Vocabulary Table
| Spanish | English | Use |
|---|
| la comida | food | High-frequency week target |
| la bebida | drink | High-frequency week target |
| la ensalada | salad | High-frequency week target |
| la sopa | soup | High-frequency week target |
| el sándwich | sandwich | High-frequency week target |
| el café | coffee | High-frequency week target |
| el té | tea | High-frequency week target |
| el agua | water | High-frequency week target |
Grammar Discovery
- Identify target pattern(s): gustar with indirect objects, querer/poder for requests, and quantity expressions.
- Underline key forms in the input and match each form to its meaning/function.
- State one rule and one exception or caution in your own words.
Guided Practice
- A mí me ___ la pizza.
- A nosotros nos ___ los tacos.
- Yo ___ una ensalada, por favor.
- ¿Tú ___ pedir agua?
- A ella le ___ el café.
- Nosotros ___ pagar con tarjeta.
Semi-Controlled Practice
- Me gusta el café. (Negative)
- Quieres té. (Question)
- Puedo pedir agua. (Question)
- A Ana le gusta la sopa. (Change to: los tacos)
Free Production
Write 8-10 lines connected to Food, Preferences, and Ordering. Include at least two questions and one negative sentence.
Speaking Activity
Say what foods and drinks you like.
Real-World Simulation
You are ordering food at a café and discussing preferences with a friend.
Day 2 - Gustar Patterns in Context
Comprehensible Input (Dialogue or Reading)
— A mí me gustan los tacos.
— A mi amiga le gusta la pizza.
— ¿Te gusta el té?
— No, no me gusta el té.
— Prefiero jugo natural.
Vocabulary Table
| Spanish | English | Use |
|---|
| la bebida | drink | High-frequency week target |
| la ensalada | salad | High-frequency week target |
| la sopa | soup | High-frequency week target |
| el sándwich | sandwich | High-frequency week target |
| el café | coffee | High-frequency week target |
| el té | tea | High-frequency week target |
| el agua | water | High-frequency week target |
| el jugo | juice | High-frequency week target |
Grammar Discovery
- Identify target pattern(s): gustar with indirect objects, querer/poder for requests, and quantity expressions.
- Underline key forms in the input and match each form to its meaning/function.
- State one rule and one exception or caution in your own words.
Guided Practice
- A nosotros nos ___ los tacos.
- Yo ___ una ensalada, por favor.
- ¿Tú ___ pedir agua?
- A ella le ___ el café.
- Nosotros ___ pagar con tarjeta.
- A ellos les ___ las frutas.
Semi-Controlled Practice
- Quieres té. (Question)
- Puedo pedir agua. (Question)
- A Ana le gusta la sopa. (Change to: los tacos)
- Quiero pan. (Add quantity: un poco de)
Free Production
Write 8-10 lines connected to Food, Preferences, and Ordering. Include at least two questions and one negative sentence.
Speaking Activity
Ask your partner what they want to order.
Real-World Simulation
You are ordering food at a café and discussing preferences with a friend.
Day 3 - Polite Requests with Querer and Poder
Comprehensible Input (Dialogue or Reading)
— Buenas tardes, ¿puedo pedir?
— Claro, ¿qué desea?
— Quiero un sándwich y una limonada.
— ¿Algo más?
— Sí, puedo pedir una fruta también.
Vocabulary Table
| Spanish | English | Use |
|---|
| la ensalada | salad | High-frequency week target |
| la sopa | soup | High-frequency week target |
| el sándwich | sandwich | High-frequency week target |
| el café | coffee | High-frequency week target |
| el té | tea | High-frequency week target |
| el agua | water | High-frequency week target |
| el jugo | juice | High-frequency week target |
| el menú | menu | High-frequency week target |
Grammar Discovery
- Identify target pattern(s): gustar with indirect objects, querer/poder for requests, and quantity expressions.
- Underline key forms in the input and match each form to its meaning/function.
- State one rule and one exception or caution in your own words.
Guided Practice
- Yo ___ una ensalada, por favor.
- ¿Tú ___ pedir agua?
- A ella le ___ el café.
- Nosotros ___ pagar con tarjeta.
- A ellos les ___ las frutas.
- Yo ___ una sopa y pan.
Semi-Controlled Practice
- Puedo pedir agua. (Question)
- A Ana le gusta la sopa. (Change to: los tacos)
- Quiero pan. (Add quantity: un poco de)
- ¿Te gusta la ensalada? (Answer no in full sentence)
Free Production
Write 8-10 lines connected to Food, Preferences, and Ordering. Include at least two questions and one negative sentence.
Speaking Activity
Ask one price question.
Real-World Simulation
You are ordering food at a café and discussing preferences with a friend.
Day 4 - Café Roleplay Expansion
Comprehensible Input (Dialogue or Reading)
— ¿Cuánto cuesta la sopa del día?
— Cuesta ocho dólares.
— Perfecto, quiero una sopa y pan.
— ¿Con agua o con jugo?
— Con agua, gracias.
Vocabulary Table
| Spanish | English | Use |
|---|
| la sopa | soup | High-frequency week target |
| el sándwich | sandwich | High-frequency week target |
| el café | coffee | High-frequency week target |
| el té | tea | High-frequency week target |
| el agua | water | High-frequency week target |
| el jugo | juice | High-frequency week target |
| el menú | menu | High-frequency week target |
| la comida | food | High-frequency week target |
Grammar Discovery
- Identify target pattern(s): gustar with indirect objects, querer/poder for requests, and quantity expressions.
- Underline key forms in the input and match each form to its meaning/function.
- State one rule and one exception or caution in your own words.
Guided Practice
- ¿Tú ___ pedir agua?
- A ella le ___ el café.
- Nosotros ___ pagar con tarjeta.
- A ellos les ___ las frutas.
- Yo ___ una sopa y pan.
- A mí me ___ la pizza.
Semi-Controlled Practice
- A Ana le gusta la sopa. (Change to: los tacos)
- Quiero pan. (Add quantity: un poco de)
- ¿Te gusta la ensalada? (Answer no in full sentence)
- Me gusta el café. (Negative)
Free Production
Write 8-10 lines connected to Food, Preferences, and Ordering. Include at least two questions and one negative sentence.
Speaking Activity
Use one polite request with puedo.
Real-World Simulation
You are ordering food at a café and discussing preferences with a friend.
Day 5 - Spiral Review and Mini Performance
Comprehensible Input (Dialogue or Reading)
— Soy Ana y hoy almuerzo en este café.
— Me gusta el menú porque hay opciones saludables.
— Quiero una ensalada y puedo pagar con tarjeta.
— Mi amigo quiere té, pero no le gusta el café.
— Excelente, su orden está lista.
Vocabulary Table
| Spanish | English | Use |
|---|
| el sándwich | sandwich | High-frequency week target |
| el café | coffee | High-frequency week target |
| el té | tea | High-frequency week target |
| el agua | water | High-frequency week target |
| el jugo | juice | High-frequency week target |
| el menú | menu | High-frequency week target |
| la comida | food | High-frequency week target |
| la bebida | drink | High-frequency week target |
Grammar Discovery
- Identify target pattern(s): gustar with indirect objects, querer/poder for requests, and quantity expressions.
- Underline key forms in the input and match each form to its meaning/function.
- State one rule and one exception or caution in your own words.
Guided Practice
- A ella le ___ el café.
- Nosotros ___ pagar con tarjeta.
- A ellos les ___ las frutas.
- Yo ___ una sopa y pan.
- A mí me ___ la pizza.
- A nosotros nos ___ los tacos.
Semi-Controlled Practice
- Quiero pan. (Add quantity: un poco de)
- ¿Te gusta la ensalada? (Answer no in full sentence)
- Me gusta el café. (Negative)
- Quieres té. (Question)
Free Production
Write 8-10 lines connected to Food, Preferences, and Ordering. Include at least two questions and one negative sentence.
Speaking Activity
Respond to one preference with a follow-up.
Real-World Simulation
You are ordering food at a café and discussing preferences with a friend.
Spiral Review
Week 4 location language and Week 1-3 identity/family structures.
Speaking Challenge
Speak for 90 seconds without notes. Integrate this week’s target grammar with at least one structure from previous weeks.
Mini Test
- Translate: I like tacos, but I want soup.
- Translate: Can I order water without sugar?
- Fill in: A ella le ___ el café.
- Fill in: Nosotros ___ pagar con tarjeta.
- Correct: Me gustan la sopa.
- Write two complete ordering sentences.